Biography

Mihemed Salih Îbrahîm Cum’e, known by the title Dr. Mihemed Salih Cum’e, was born in 1937 in the village of Kistek, located in the Qamishlo province of West Kurdistan. In 1959, he was accepted into the Philosophy department at the University of Damascus, but after a short time, he left his studies and went to Germany. In 1960, he was accepted into the Economics department at the University of Munich. On August 27, 1960, while returning from the Congress of the Kurdistan Students Association in Europe (K.S.S.E), he was seriously injured in a traffic accident. In 1963, he received a bachelor's degree in international sciences from the University of Munich in the Federal Republic of Germany. In 1967, he received a master's degree in political economy from Karl Marx University in the German Democratic Republic. From 1972 to 1975, he was a lecturer at Humboldt University in Berlin. In 1993, he retired as a university lecturer. He is fluent in Kurdish, Arabic, Syriac, Russian, German, English, and Persian.

Work History

Mihemed Salih Cum’e was one of the members of the founding committee of the Kurdistan Students Association in Qamishlo, Syria in 1953. In 1957, he was a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in Syria, which was previously known as the (Kurdistan Democratic Party). In 1960, he joined the Kurdistan Students Association in Europe. Between August 22 and 26, 1960, in West Berlin, he was a representative at the 5th Congress of the Kurdistan Students Association in Europe. He was a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in Europe and was responsible for relations between the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Syria and the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq. From 1960 to 1964, he was a member of the Kurdistan Students Association in Europe (K.S.S.E). From August 9 to 15, 1963, in the city of Munich, Germany, he was a representative at the 8th Congress of the Kurdistan Students Association in Europe and was appointed as a member of the editorial board of the magazine (Hawarî Welat), the organ of the Association. Between August 26 and 30, 1966, in West Berlin, he participated in the 11th Congress of the Kurdistan Students Association in Europe (K.S.S.E). In 1968, he was a member of the Secretariat of the Kurdistan Students Association in Europe and a representative of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in this association. In 1966, he was responsible for the organization of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq in Europe. In 1970, he was the head of the Kurdistan Students Association delegation at the 8th Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1970, he was a representative of the Eighth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). From February 16 to 20, 1972, he participated in the 15th Congress of the Kurdistan Students Association in Europe (K.S.S.E) in the city of Bucharest, Romania. In 1975, he was elected as a member of the Secretariat at the Berlin Congress of the Kurdistan Students Association in Europe.

In 1979, he was a member of the supervisory committee of the Ninth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1979, he was elected by the congress representatives as a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party at the Ninth Congress. In 1979, at the first meeting of the Central Committee, he was elected as a member of the Political Bureau of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. On April 15, 1979, as a delegate of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, he visited Dr. Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou. On November 25, 1979, he was a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party delegation that visited the city of Mahabad to strengthen relations between the KDP and the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan (KDPI). In 1979, he was a teacher for the Rajan course at the Institute for Cadre Education. From April 1, 1981, to July 7, 1981, in the village of Rajan in East Kurdistan, he was a political economy teacher in the seventh course of the Kurdistan Democratic Party Cadre Institute. Until 1982, he was the head of the committee that supervised the sending of Peshmerga forces to South Kurdistan.

In 1989, he was a member of the supervisory committee of the Tenth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1989, at the Tenth Congress, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee and the Political Bureau of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. On January 13, 1990, he was appointed as a member of the European Relations Committee. At the end of July 1990, he represented President Masoud Barzani at the Congress of Kurds of the Soviet Union, which was organized by the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union in Moscow. In 1993, he was a member of the supervisory committee of the Eleventh Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. On August 22, 1993, he was elected by the congress representatives as a member of the Central Supervisory and Inspection Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Unified at the Eleventh Congress.

On August 16, 1996, due to his services in the Gulan Revolution and the Uprising of Southern Kurdistan, he was awarded the Medal of the Immortal Barzani by President Masoud Barzani during the Golden Jubilee of the KDP. On Saturday, October 02,1996, he published an article in the newspaper Xebat, which is the organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Unified. In 1996, he wrote articles in the magazine Dengê Afret, which is the organ of the Secretariat of the Kurdistan Women's Union. In 1997, he was a member of the peace committee between the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) and the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). In February 1999, along with 40 Kurdish intellectuals living in Germany, he congratulated President 1996 Masoud Barzani on the occasion of the launch of Kurdistan TV in the town of Pirmam. did, in the year 1999 he was a member of the Preparatory Committee of the 12th Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and a member of the Supervisory Committee of the 12th Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), on Saturday and Sunday, 12-13 August 2000, he was one of the observers of the conference of the Sixth European Branch Committee in Frankfurt (Federal Republic of Germany), on Sunday 22 November 2000, he wrote an article in the Birayeti newspaper, the organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, in 2010 he was a representative of the thirteenth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), in 2010 he was appointed as an advisor to President Masoud Barzani was established.

Among his works:
  1. Translation of the Constitution of the Kurdish Students Association in Europe (K.S.S.E).
  2. Translation of the bylaws and program of the fifth congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1960 for the establishment of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Turkey.
  3. Barzani and the Kurdish Freedom Movement 1931-1958.
  4. Barzani and the Kurdish Freedom Movement 1958-1961.
  5. A brief history of the Kurds and Kurdistan.
  6. History of Kurdish states and principalities among the Muslims.
  7. Volume 2 of the Brief History of the Kurds and Kurdistan.
  8. Contemporary Kurdish History.
  9. Clarification and Vision.
  10. Turkish Kurdistan between the two wars.
  11. In the political and military strategy of the Kurdish homeland movement, it is a historical and contemporary view and also another vision of existence.
  12. Historical science in Europe, its philosophy, its method, their development.
  13. Interpretations of the history of Kurdistan and the history of the East.
  14. The Kurdish movement in the modern and contemporary era.
  15. The Soviet Academy of Sciences and the Armenian Soviet Academy of Sciences in 1987.
  16. Niccolò Machiavelli.
  17. The Social Contract.
  18. Socialist development from scientific utopia.
  19. The role of labor in the transition of apes to humans.
  20. The Communist Manifesto.
  21. On the right of nations to self-determination.
  22. Three sources and three components of Marxism-Leninism.
  23. Linguistic ornament in Kurdish regions.
  24. On the path to Kurdistan's freedom, some beliefs about some political events of the years 1956-1975.
  25. on the Tomb of Shero.
  26. Thirty years on the history of the Kurdish Students Association in Europe.
  27. Sharafnama (Sharafkhan Bidlisi, Duhok, 2006, Spirez Publishing House, Ministry of Education Press, Erbil, 2006).
  28. Utopia (Thomas More) Khani Press - Duhok - Spirez Publishing House, year 2008.
  29. Lectures on the History of Philosophy, Volume 1 (Hegel) on Logic, year 2011.
Source:
  1. Archive of the Encyclopedia Board of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.
  2. Mohamed Salih Jum’e, President Barzani's Visit to Europe and the Kurdish Question, Birayeti Newspaper, Organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, issue 3214, Erbil, Sunday, 22.10.2000, p. 7.
  3. Haron Yilmaz, Daniel Muller and Ismat Cherif Vanly, translation by Sirwan Khosrowzade, Red Kurdistan, compiled and translated by Sirwan Khosrowzade, (Tehran-Shiraze Kitab Ma-1399 H.), p. 103.
  4. Election of members of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq, Golan Al-Arabi Magazine, Golan Foundation for Culture and Media, Issue 41, Fourth Year, Erbil, 31.10.1999, p. 12.
  5. Siyamend, on the occasion of the opening of the K.TV satellite channel, Kurdish intellectuals in Germany congratulate President Barzani, Golan Magazine, Golan Foundation for Culture and Media, issue 33, third year, Erbil, Ministry of Culture Press, 25.02.1999, pp. 110-111.
  6. Arif Rushdi, The Kurdish Students Association in Europe between the years 1956-1975, Erbil Newspaper, Issue 3254, Erbil, Thursday, 30.12.2020, p. 6.
  7. Ali Jaafar, The Diaspora Kurds, Kurdish Students Association in Europe, Part One, Second Edition, (Istanbul - Dar Khani - 2019), pp. 77, 97, 125, 183, 186, 325, 340.
  8. Zahir Rojbayani, Meeting of Birayeti and Dr. Mohamed Salih Jum’e, Birayeti newspaper, organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, issue 1630, Erbil, Monday, 26.04.1993, p. 5.
  9. Election of the Conference Presidency, which includes (3) women, and the Committee of credibility, Khabat newspaper, spokesperson for the Kurdistan Democratic Party, issue 945, Erbil, Friday, 08.10.1999, p. 1.
  10. Bekir Berzinceyi, Famous Kurds, volume 17, (Beirut, Lebanese Cultural Center for Publishing, Translation and Distribution, 2012), p. 234.
  11. Kurdistan Democratic Party, President, Issue 10, 13 December 1990, p. 4.
  12. Kurdistan Democratic Party, Political Bureau, to the Supervisory Committee of our Forces' Movement on the Iraqi side of the Struggler, issue 4061, 21.06.1982, p. 1.
  13. The Place of Women in Kurdish Society, Shirin Amedi, The Role of the Mother in Guiding and Disciplining Children, Dengê Afretê Magazine, Secretariat Bureau of the Kurdistan Women's Union, issue 11, Erbil, Ministry of Culture Press, 11 May 1996, pages 11-12.
  14. Hamid Gawheri, Barzani Medal, The highest honorary medal, volume 1, (Erbil, Barzani Charity Foundation, Haji Hashim Press, 2015), pp. 102-104.
  15. Habib Mohamed Karim, History of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq (Key Milestones) 1946-1993, (Duhok - Khabat Press - 1998), pages 159, 174, 182.
  16. History of KDP Cadre Courses, From Mountain to City, (Erbil - KDP Research and Academy Center - Rojhelat Press - 2019), p. 60.
  17. Fatih Rasul, Some Pages in the History of the Kurdish People's Struggle, volume 1, (Sweden, Halabja Press, 1979), p. 266.
  18. The European Branch concludes its conference successfully, Khabat Newspaper, spokesperson for the Kurdistan Democratic Party, issue 989, Erbil, Friday, 18.08.2000, p. 2.
  19. Karim Qadir, Panorama of the Congresses of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Birayeti Newspaper, Organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party-Unified, issue 2940, Erbil, Thursday, 07.10.1999, p. 3.
  20. The Preparatory Committee of the 12th Conference completes the first phase of its program, Khabat Newspaper, spokesperson for the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Unified, issue 928, Friday, 11.06.1999, p. 1.
  21. Within the framework of the Golden Jubilee celebrations, President Masoud Barzani awards the Barzani Medal to the Strugglers and mothers of martyrs, Gulan Magazine, issue 84, Erbil, 01.09.1996, p. 9.
  22. Mohamed Salih Jum’e, The Current Political Reality of Kurdistan, Khabat Newspaper, spokesperson for the Kurdistan Democratic Party, issue 801, Saturday, 02.11.1996, p. 3.
  23. Who are the members of the preparatory committee of the (12) congress, Khabat newspaper, spokesperson for the Kurdistan Democratic Party, issue 934, Erbil, Friday, 23.07.1999, p. 3.
  24. In the congress, the High Supervisory and Inspection Board is elected, Khabat Newspaper, spokesperson for the Kurdistan Democratic Party, issue 689, Wednesday, 25.08.1993, p. 3.